ʻO nā kumu o ka pōʻino o ka turbocharger o ke kaʻa, ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka aila haʻahaʻa, aia ʻekolu mau helu.

ʻEhā kumu nui o ka pōʻino turbocharger:

1. He maikaʻi ʻole ka aila;

2. Komo ka mea i ka turbocharger;

3. Puhi koke i ka wikiwiki nui;

4. E hoʻokē ʻoi loa me ka māmā ʻole.

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ʻO ka mea mua, ʻilihune ka maikaʻi o ka aila.Aia ka turbocharger me ka turbine a me ka ea compressor i hoʻopili ʻia e kahi kumu, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka ikehu kinoea hoʻopau e hana i ka ea paʻa a hoʻouna i loko o ka cylinder.Ma ke kaʻina o kāna hana, he kiʻekiʻe ka wikiwiki o 150000r / min.Aia ma lalo o kēia kūlana hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa i nā turbocharger nā koi kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka wela a me ka lubrication, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono e hoʻokō ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaila engine a me ka coolant i nā kūlana.

ʻOiai ka lubricating i ka turbocharger, ʻo ka ʻaila ʻenekini pū kekahi i ka hopena o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wela, aʻo ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mea nui i ka hana o ka hoʻomaha.Inā haʻahaʻa ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaila ʻenekini a i ʻole ka mea hoʻoluʻu, e like me ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi i ka aila a me ka wai i ka manawa, nele i ka aila a me ka wai, a i ʻole ke pani ʻana i ka ʻaila haʻahaʻa a me ka wai, e pōʻino ka turbocharger ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka lubrication a me ka wela. .ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hana o ka turbocharger mai ka ʻaila a me ka mea hoʻoluʻu, ʻoiai aia nā pilikia e pili ana i ka ʻaila a me ka mea hoʻomaha, hiki ke hōʻino i ka turbocharger.

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Ka lua,kakomo ka mea i ka turbocharger.Ma muli o ka pili pono ʻana o nā mea i loko o ka turbocharger, ʻo ke komo ʻana o nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻopau i kona koena hana a hoʻopilikia i ka turbocharger.Ke komo maʻamau nā mea ʻē ma o ka paipu intake, e koi ana i ke kaʻa e hoʻololi i ka kānana ea i ka manawa e pale aku ai i ka lepo a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe mai ke komo ʻana i ka impeller compressor rotating kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻeha i ka wikiwiki a i ʻole ka pōʻino i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke kolu, paʻa koke ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe.I loko o ka turbocharger me ka ʻole o kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻoluʻu kūʻokoʻa, ʻo ka lapalapa koke ʻana i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopau koke i ka ʻaila lubricating, a ʻaʻole e lawe ʻia ka wela i loko o ka turbocharger e ka aila, e maʻalahi ai ke kumu o ka turbine "hopu". ".Hoʻohui ʻia me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela o ka exhaust manifold i kēia manawa, e hoʻolapalapa ʻia ka aila ʻenekini e noho ana i loko o ka turbocharger i loko o nā waihona kalapona, kahi e ālai ai i ke ala ʻaila a pilikia ka aila, kahi e pale ai i ka pōʻino o ka turbocharger.

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ʻO ka hā, paʻi i ka mea hoʻokele i ka wā e hoʻomāmā ai.I ka hoomaka ana o ka enekini i ke anu, he loihi ka manawa o ka aila enekini e kukulu ai i ke kaomi aila a hiki i na apana lubricating e pili ana, no laila, mai hehi koke oe i ka accelerator, a holo me ka mama no kekahi manawa. no laila e piʻi aʻe ka mahana o ka ʻaila ʻenekini a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai, a hiki ka ʻaila i ka turbine.ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka supercharger pono e lubricated.Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mīkini no ka manawa lōʻihi, i ʻole e pōʻino ka turbocharger ma muli o ka lubrication maikaʻi ʻole ma muli o ke kaomi ʻaila haʻahaʻa.

ʻO nā helu ʻehā ma luna ke kumu nui o ka pōʻino turbocharger, akā ʻaʻole lākou āpau.ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ma hope o ka pōʻino o ka turbocharger, e nāwaliwali ka wikiwiki, lawa ʻole ka mana, leakage aila, leakage coolant, leakage ea a me nā walaʻau like ʻole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a pono e hana ʻia i ka manawa ma ke keʻena mālama ma hope o ke kūʻai aku.

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Ma ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana, no nā hiʻohiʻona me nā turbocharger, pono e hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻaila mīkini synthetic a me ka coolant me ka hoʻokuʻu wela maikaʻi aʻe, a pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka mea kānana ea, ka mea kānana aila, ka ʻaila ʻenekini a me ka coolant i ka manawa.Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i kāu mau kaʻa kaʻa kūpono a hoʻāʻo e pale i ka hoʻokele ikaika.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: 04-04-23